Praying in the Grace Dispensation Part 2
The Pattern of Pauline Prayer
Growing in Grace Ministry
In this study we will examine:
Prayer is privileged communication with God. It is an inter-dispensational principle, in that men of all ages were exhorted and privileged to pray. However, dispensationally, all do not pray for the same reasons nor have cause to expect the same results. Men in all dispensations pray but they do so in accordance with the instructions given to them for their particular dispensation. examples. Prayer of Jabez and the Lord's Prayer ).
The bible teaches that before the canon of scripture was completed and in previous dispensations God spoke through His prophets and used signs, and miracles to convey His word to the people. Unfortunately, some continue to believe that God is still utilizing these methods of communication, not realizing that prayer will always function in accordance to the dispensational sphere one is in. Unlike previous dispensations, the dispensation of grace is spiritual in nature, thus the focus of our prayers should be on the spiritual rather than the natural.
Prayer is our communication to God and the Word of God is His communication to us.
Paul being the apostle to the Gentiles, the one to whom the dispensation of the Grace of God was given, would certainly be the one to whom we as the body of Christ should follow in our approach to prayer as well as in our daily walk in grace.
Eph 3:1-2
1 For this cause I Paul, the prisoner of Jesus Christ for you Gentiles,
2 If ye have heard of the dispensation of the grace of God which is given me to youward:KJV
From the Greek text
For this cause I Paul the prisoner of Christ Jesus for you Gentiles if indeed you heard of the stewardship of the Grace of God
Col 1:24-25
Who now rejoice in my sufferings for you, and fill up that which is behind of the afflictions of Christ in my flesh for his body's sake, which is the church:Whereof I am made a minister, according to the dispensation of God which is given to me for you, to fulfil the word of God; KJV
From the Greek text
Now I rejoice in my sufferings on behalf of you and of Christ in the flesh of me, on behalf of the body of Him which is the church, of which I became a minister according to the stewardship of God having been given to me for you to complete the word of God
What then are the instructions that were given for the grace dispensation through the apostle Paul? In answering this question , we will consider the pattern found in his epistles written to us the body of Christ. These letters certainly do answer the question as to why we should pray. The answer being because we are instructed to do so, as our example, Paul prayed constantly , as a matter of fact he states:
1 Thess 5:17
Pray without ceasing. KJV
From the Greek
Unceasingly pray.
The Greek word for prayer in this verse is proseuchomai pros-yoo'-khom-ahee) ;which denotes the act of praying. Thus we are to communicate with God at all times.
Paul began his epistles with adoration or thanksgiving unto God. Example taken from Ephesians; Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ . The Greek word. eulogeo (yoo-log-eh'-o) means to bless or to speak well of. It is the same word we get the English word eulogy from., thus when someone is eulogizd,they are spoken well of. Paul continually blesses God, the Father of Jesus Christ.
The fundamental purpose of Pauline prayer is not to make our physical lives easier, but rather to set us at peace with God's will, whatever it may be. Contrary to what many believe, prayer is not to conform the will of God to our will, but rather for our will to be conformed to His. In the dispensation of grace the will of God is executed through His Word working in the inner man . The first issue, therefore, in prayer is communion with God over what His Word says and how it applies to the various situations we face. Based on this it becomes evident why it is so important to study the Word of God rightly divided. This will allow us to align our prayers according to our dispensation.
In searching the scriptures we note that Paul's requests were based upon the edifying and building up of the body of Christ. Though he found himself in many
precarious situations, Paul never prayed for his own personal safety, wealth or happiness. The focus of his prayers was always for the body of Christ.
Example:
Rom 15:30-32
30 Now I beseech you, brethren, for the Lord Jesus Christ's sake, and for the love of the Spirit, that ye strive together with me in your prayers to God for me;
31 That I may be delivered from them that do not believe in Judaea; and that my service which I have for Jerusalem may be accepted of the saints;
32 That I may come unto you with joy by the will of God, and may with you be refreshed. KJV
From the Greek
Now I urge you brothers through the Lord of us Jesus Christ and through the love of the Spirit to strive together with me in your prayers on behalf of me before God that I may be rescued from the ones disobeying in Judea and the service of me for Jerusalem acceptable to the saints maybe. That in joy having come to you through the will of God I may rest with you.
Phil 1:9-11
And this I pray, that your love may abound yet more and more in knowledge and in all judgment;
10 That ye may approve things that are excellent; that ye may be sincere and without offence till the day of Christ;
11 Being filled with the fruits of righteousness, which are by Jesus Christ, unto the glory and praise of God. KJV
From the Greek
And this I pray that the love of you yet more and more may increase in deeper knowledge and all perception for you to approve the things being superior that you may be pure and blameless in the day of Christ. Having been filled with the fruit of righteousness, through Jesus Christ the glory and praise of God.
"Eph.
3:14 For this cause I bow my knees unto the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ,
Eph. 3:15 Of whom the whole family in heaven and earth is named,
Eph. 3:16 That he would grant you, according to the riches of his glory, to
be strengthened with might by his Spirit in the inner man;
Eph. 3:17 That Christ may dwell in your hearts by faith; that ye, being
rooted and grounded in love,
Eph. 3:18 May be able to comprehend with all saints what [is] the breadth,
and length, and depth, and height;
Eph. 3:19 And to know the love of Christ, which passeth knowledge, that ye
might be filled with all the fulness of God.
Eph. 3:20 Now unto him that is able to do exceeding abundantly above all that
we ask or think, according to the power that worketh in us,
Eph. 3:21 Unto him [be] glory in the church by Christ Jesus throughout all
ages, world without end. Amen."
From the Greek;
For this cause I bend the knees of me to the Father from whom every family in the heavens and on earth is named. That He may grant you according to the wealth of the glory of Him to become mightily empowered through the Spirit of Him in the inner man. For to make His home Christ through faith in the hearts of you in love having been rooted and having been founded that you might be extra strong to grasp together with all the saints what is the breadth and length and height and depth of His love and to know the surpassing knowledge love of Christ that you may be filled to all the fullness of God. Now to the one being able beyond all things to do superabundantly above the things which we ask or think according to the power working in us. To Him be the glory in the church and in Christ Jesus to all the generations of the age or the ages, Amen.
Paul's requests were always in relationship to the members of the body of Christ becoming more knowledgeable, established and empowered in the spiritual things of God. Our heavenly Father has replaced and given us something far better than the physical program of healing and prosperity of former days.
A common thread, which runs through Paul's epistles regarding prayer is thanksgiving, Paul taught that we are to pray with thanksgiving.
We reference Philippians 4:6
Be careful for nothing; but in every thing by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto God. KJV
Now from the Greek text
The Lord is near ,nothing be anxious, but in everything by prayer and by petition with thanksgiving the requests of you let be made known to God.
Eph 5:20
20 Giving thanks always for all things unto God and the Father in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ; KJV
From the Greek
Giving thanks always for all things in the name of the Lord of us Jesus Christ to God even the Father.
Col 3:17
And whatsoever ye do in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God and the Father by him. KJV
From the Greek text
And everything whatever you do in word or in work. Do all things in the name of the Lord Jesus giving thanks to God the Father through Him.
These verses affirm to us as members of the body of Christ, the instructions which are specific for us. We are indeed instructed to let our requests be known unto God by the means of prayer, doing so with thanksgiving. In fact, it is the will of God that we thank Him for all things and it is through the understanding of who we are in Christ and what we possess as members of His body that can allow us to be anxious for nothing, but instead to offer praise and thanksgiving for all things.
When we pray "in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ" (Eph 5:20, Col 3:17) we are doing far more than simply tacking a phrase to the end of our prayers. This is actually an expression of a vital understanding: that we are acknowledging that there is nothing in and of ourselves by which we can approach God but that we are able to do so based solely upon our position in Christ. This is the source of our confidence in speaking to our heavenly Father; this is the basis of our prayer.
This brings us to a popular practice today in Christendom, the topic of intercessory prayer. The concept of intercessory prayer, as practiced in some evangelical churches is steeped heavily in the doctrine of synergism (the belief that God needs man to effectuate a task, i.e. salvation, healing ect). The failure to rightly divide the word of God, dispensationally will lead to a misapprehension of what intercessory prayer is.. As previously mentioned, prayer will always function in accordance to the dispensational realm that one is in.
What is Intercessory prayer?
The definition of intercession is defined as a prayer for others. This in and of itself is a true principle, which has been echoed throughout every dispensation. If one views intercession as praying for others then intercessory prayer is correct for the dispensation of Grace. The Apostle Paul refers to this in 1 Timothy 2:1
1 Tim 2:1
2:1 I exhort therefore, that, first of all, supplications, prayers, intercessions, and giving of thanks, be made for all men; KJV
From the Greek Text
I urge then first of all to be made supplications , prayers, intercessions, thanksgiving on the behalf of all men
The Greek word
enteuxis {ent'-yook-sis} • translated intercession can mean prayer , a falling in with, meeting with ,an interview , a coming together , to visit, converse or for any other cause, that for which an interview is held , a conference or conversation or, a petition, supplication. Paul on multiple occasions prayed for others, it was always his constant petition unto God that the body of Christ might receive the understanding of what their position in Christ entailed, read Ephesians 1:16-23. The apostle Paul instructs us that we are to pray, give thanks, and petition on the behalf of all mankind. One must remember that the bible interprets and defines itself. It is incorrect to take a definition from elsewhere and apply biblical principles to it. The bible will define its meaning by the context of the passage, The definition for intercession per the Webster's 1828 dictionary is the act of interceding, mediation, interposition between parties at variance with a view to reconciliation.When one takes the definition found in the dictionary and applies it to the biblical principle of prayer in the grace dispensation, a problem arises.
Many profess to be intercessors. When examining the definition of an intercessor, one taking the place of another, pleading another's case,or standing in the gap. Here in lies the problem. How can a totally depraved man believe that they are capable to stand in the stead of another and plead their case? The answer must lie in "synergism" which is the belief that mankind somehow plays a part in their salvation. It is this belief which allows totally depraved man to believe that they are capable to take the place of another or plead another's case. In order for those who adamantly teach this principle of prayer, they must definitely cross dispensational lines , for this is not taught in the dispensation of grace. Paul prayed for others, but never did he stand in the gap as a mediator. In fact it is in his writings that clarity in this matter is obtained.
His writings reveal who is the intercessor or mediator between God and mankind.
1 Tim 2:5
5 For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus; KJV
from the Greek Text
For there is one God,one also mediator of God and mankind, Christ Jesus, human.
The misapprehension of someone other than Jesus Christ being a mediator between God and mankind is found outside of the dispensation grace. For in Paul's writings, the total depravity of man is revealed, read Romans chapter 3.
Rom 3:10
10 As it is written, There is none righteous, not one:KJV
From the Greek
As it has been written , there is not a righteous man, not one.
Many believe that they are righteous in themselves, rather than that, they are made righteous in Christ Jesus. For clarity let’s repeat this. We are not righteous, Christ is righteous, we have a righteous standing in Christ Jesus as members of His body.
2 Cor 5:21
21 For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him. KJV
From the Greek
The one not knowing sin on behalf of us sin He made that we might become the righteousness of God in Him.
The belief that any one other than Christ has the ability to stand between God and someone else is based on the beliefs gained out of other dispensations. This is of course, because of the failure to rightly divide the bible. Many run to the book of James to back up their beliefs on intercessory prayer. However before going any further note that the book of James is written to Israel not the body of Christ as evidenced by the introduction.
James 1:1
James, a servant of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ, to the twelve tribes which are scattered abroad, greeting. KJV
From the Greek
James of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ a slave to the twelve tribes in the dispersion.
Thus quoting the following passage, is not applicable in the dispensation of grace. One would only need to read the entire passage to see that this is not only not relevant for the grace dispensation, but also pertains to Israel not the body of Christ.
James 5:16
16 Confess your faults one to another, and pray one for another, that ye may be healed. The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much. KJV
From the Greek
Confess therefore to one another your sins and pray on behalf of another so that you ,may be cured, great power the petition of a righteous man being effective.
The next passages in James goes on to speak about Elias the prophet. In other dispensations it is noted that God used his prophets specifically for these purposes.
Those who teach and practice intercessory prayer in the context of someone in this dispensation having the ability to stand in the stead or mediate between others and God also will use examples as Moses and the other prophets interceding on behalf of Israel.
Examples:
Ex 32:9-14
And the LORD said to Moses, "I have seen this people, and indeed it is a stiff-necked people! 10 Now therefore, let Me alone, that My wrath may burn hot against them and I may consume them. And I will make of you a great nation."
11 Then Moses pleaded with the LORD his God, and said: "LORD, why does Your wrath burn hot against Your people whom You have brought out of the land of Egypt with great power and with a mighty hand? 12 Why should the Egyptians speak, and say, 'He brought them out to harm them, to kill them in the mountains, and to consume them from the face of the earth'? Turn from Your fierce wrath, and relent from this harm to Your people. 13 Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, Your servants, to whom You swore by Your own self, and said to them, 'I will multiply your descendants as the stars of heaven; and all this land that I have spoken of I give to your descendants, and they shall inherit it forever.' " 14 So the LORD relented from the harm which He said He would do to His people.
NKJV
The KJV uses the word repented, NKJV uses the word relented the word in Hebrew is nacham (naw-kham'); a primitive root; means to sigh, i.e. breathe strongly; Thus God took a deep breath or sighed, He is sovereign , His will was established in eternity, God would never have to change his mind, or be sorry about anything, as the word repent or relent would imply.
Note the use of the word harm in verses 12 and 14, the KJV uses the word evil. Can God do evil? The answer is NO. It is when the principle of the Sovereignty of God is ignored that a concept such as this can be formed. There are numerous accounts in the old testament, where the prophets prayed unto God for His mercy to be shown upon the people. Based upon the will of God, sometimes mercy was shown and sometimes not.
Jer 7:16
16 "Therefore do not pray for this people, nor lift up a cry or prayer for them, nor make intercession to Me; for I will not hear you.
NKJV
It is through the gospel of the grace of God that Paul received the revelation of the Mystery, giving us illumination into the sovereign workings of God. Now it is known that Israel was spared not because of the prayers of Moses, Jeremiah Isaiah nor any of the other prophets, but because Israel was the elect of God.
We will look further into the doctrine of intercessory prayer in the next lesson.
Praying in the Grace Dispensation Part 3